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b.聖路加看護大学紀要 >
03号 >
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| 20010302161000999684005.pdf | | 629Kb | Adobe PDF | 見る/開く |
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| 種類: | Departmental Bulletin Paper |
| タイトル: | 溶連菌感染症 ・リウマチ熱の疫学および保健指導に関する研究 II:学童における溶連菌保有状態とASLO価の追求(第3報) |
| タイトル別表記: | A Study of the Epidemiology of Streptococcal Infections and Rheumatic Fever and Planning of Health Service. Follow-Up Study of the Carrier State of Group A Streptococci of School Children. Third Report. |
| 著者: | 花沢, 和枝
青木, 恵子
工藤, 正四郎
佐々木, 勢津子
谷, 小夜子
大内, 幸子
大黒, 寿美恵
杉浦, 秀子
田中 静子
宇津, 道子
鍋村, 幾代
宇佐見, 寛
鈴木, 英子 |
| 掲載誌: | 聖路加看護大学紀要 |
| 号: | 3 |
| 開始ページ: | 21 |
| 終了ページ: | 30 |
| 発行年月日: | 1-Mar-1976 |
| ISSN: | 02892863 |
| 抄録別表記: | The investigation on the carrier state of the group A streptococci among 100 sixth year primary school children was carried out by throat culture every month from May 1974 to March 1975. One hundred and eleven strains (12.1%) of group A streptococci were obtained by cultural examination of a total of 945 school children. The carrier rate was found to be higher in May than in all other months. Of the total strains of group A streptococci, 74 strains typed by the T agglutination method included 22 type 1 strains (19.3%), 15 type 12 strains (13.2%), 15 type 3 strains (13.2%) and others. It was remarkable that untypable strains were more in this investigation than previous investigations. Some children carried the same type of strains through several follow-up examinations. As a result of ALSO titer (Todd unit) estimation of sera, it was found that of the 46 children harboring group A streptococci in one or more cases throughout 2 years, 23 (50%) contained 250 units and more per ml. On the other hand, of 22 children who had not harbored group A streptococci throughout 2 years, 7 (32%) contained 250 units and more per ml. From these findings it may be assumed that some difference was found between these two groups, though not significant statistically. During the entire period of this examination, there was no case of scarlet fever, rheumatic fever, acute glomerulonephritis or other streptococcal diseases among the children. But special regard may have to be paid to the fact that type 12 strains have often isolated from their throats as last year's examination. From above mentioned examinations, it is obvious that harboring group A streptococci in the throat of children does not always lead to the disease. These experiences, however afford some important suggestion in approach from the standpoint of school hygiene. |
| 参考文献: | Badin, J. and Barilleec, A., Streptolysin O inhibition by serum γG-globulin and β-lipoprotein after blocking of nonesterified cholesterol by digestion, J.Lab.Clin.Med., 75, 975, 1970.
Packalen, T., Nonspecific Antistreptolysin Reactions and Serum (or Pleural Exudates) Cholesterol. J.Bact., 56, 143, 1948.
鳥巣要道、園崎秀吉、吉川恭子 ASLO抗体価の疫学的研究、リウマチ、9, 284, 1969
Wilson, G. S. and Miles, A., Topley and Wilson's Principles of Bacteriology, Virology and immunity, 6th Ed. Edward Arnold Ltd., 1975.
Winblad, S., Studies on nonspecific antistreplolysin O titre. I The influence of serum β-lipoprotein on the nonspecific antistreptolysin O titre. Acta path. Microbiol. Scand., 66, 93, 1966 |
| リンクURL: | http://hdl.handle.net/10285/75 |
| 出現コレクション: | 03号
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この研究成果の引用には次のURIを利用してください。:
http://hdl.handle.net/10285/75
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